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A two-tiered economy? Slower growth? AI bubble? Three Spokane economists hash out the possibilities.

GSI's annual economic forum brings together local economists to forecast what will happen the next year.
Photo by Doug Nadvornick
GSI's annual economic forum brings together local economists to forecast what will happen the next year.

"If you put 10 economists in a room, you'll get 11 different opinions."

This now-cliched phrase pokes fun at the notion that economists often disagree in their interpretations. But it's still instructive to hear what they have to say.

Each fall, Greater Spokane convenes three economists to review current conditions and look ahead.

This week, Steve Scranton, chief economist from Washington Trust Bank, Professor Vange Ocasio Hochheimer from Whitworth University and Avista Crop chief economist Grant Forsyth took their turns in the prognosticating chair.

Hear their thoughts on questions such as the apparent disconnect about what people say about the economy and how they act when they buy things. What will happen if the government funding impass keeps going and going? Are we headed toward an artificial intelligence bubble?

Steve Scranton: The takeaways? Economic growth is bifurcated (the rich will do well, the poor will struggle). Fiscal stimulus, corporate spending and tax refunds (expected to be unusually high next year) are going to be a positive driver for growth next year, Interest rates? Follow what the Fed's doing because that's what short-term interest rates are going to do. Long-term interest rates are going to depend on inflation and economy."

GSI economic forecast_Steve Scranton_online.mp3
Hear Washington Trust Bank Chief Economist Steve Scranton's presentation.

Vange Ocasio Hochheimer: The one Big Beautiful Bill Act presents a significant restructuring of the U.S. fiscal priorities. It expands certain business tax incentives, aiming to stimulate investments. That's a positive thing. But, simultaneously, it makes deep cuts to federal social programs such as Medicaid, SNAP and education. For Washington, this means potential losses of several billions of dollars in federal funding, placing greater pressure on state and local governments to fill the gaps.

GSI economic forecast_Vange Ocasio Hochheimer_online.mp3
Hear Whitworth University Professor of Economics and Finance Vange Ocasio Hochheimer's presentation.

Grant Forsyth: The dominant source (of employment) for the region is health care. It's what's propping up growth now at zero employment growth. But the problem going forward is that this sector may be in for some tough changes that may curtail employment growth going forward. I'm a little pessimistic that we're going to see, regionally, a lot of employment growth in 2026, which means a tougher labor market for people coming into the labor force or for people who have lost their jobs for some reason, except for that health care sector. But there are risks there because of what's happening in terms of federal policy.

GSI economic forecast_Grant Forsyth_online.mp3
Hear Avista Corp Chief Economist Grant Forsyth's presentation.

Hear the panelists' thoughts on questions such as the apparent disconnect about what people say about the economy and how they act when they buy things. What will happen if the government funding impasse continues for awhile? Are we headed toward an artificial intelligence bubble?

GSI economic forecast_panel discussion_online.mp3
Scranton, Ocasio Hochheimer and Forsyth answer questions from the audience.

Doug Nadvornick has spent most of his 30+-year radio career at Spokane Public Radio and filled a variety of positions. He is currently the program director and news director. Through the years, he has also been the local Morning Edition and All Things Considered host (not at the same time). He served as the Inland Northwest correspondent for the Northwest News Network, based in Coeur d’Alene. He created the original program grid for KSFC. He has also served for several years as a board member for Public Media Journalists Association. During his years away from SPR, he worked at The Pacific Northwest Inlander, Washington State University in Spokane and KXLY Radio.